Common Treatments Options for Nasal Polyps

Common Treatments Options for Nasal Polyps

Unfortunately, it is challenging to get rid of nasal polyps completely. However, you, along with your team of health care professionals can work together to develop a long-term plan for treatment, which would be directed at managing the symptoms, and simultaneously treating the factors associated with it. For instance, the allergies and the inflammation that happens is a result of these allergies. The common treatment practices for nasal polypsare directly aimed at either eliminating the polyps or reducing their size.

Common Treatment Practices for Nasal Polyps
Usually, the first approach is medication. Then, following it, surgery might be performed, but that is only a temporary solution because polyps tend to relapse.

  • Medications
    The most common treatment practices for nasal polyps start with medications. Medications have the power to make the polyps shrink. At times, they’ll even disappear completely. Some common medications used for this treatment are:
    • Nasal Corticosteroids
      These medications would be prescribed to cater to the irritation and swelling. As a result of this treatment, the polyps will either shrink or be eliminated over time. Some common examples used here include mometasone, fluticasone, budesonide, triamcinolone, ciclesonide, and beclomethasone.
    • Injectable or Oral Corticosteroids
      In case nasal corticosteroids don’t work, the doctor will recommend an injectable or an oral corticosteroid. The oral ones include prednisone, which are either taken alone or together with the nasal spray. But these corticosteroids come with side effects and should be taken only up to a limited time. The doctors will suggest injectable medications if nasal polys are highly critical.
    • Certain Medications
      If you are suffering from the two disorders at a time, the doctor will inject dupilumab to take care of this condition.
    • Other Medications
      Another medication for treating allergies is antihistamines. There are also antibiotics used for preventing the relapse of the infection.
  • Surgery
    If medications aren’t doing enough to eliminate or shrink the nasal polyps in you, then you might have to undergo an endoscopic surgery. This surgery will help you get rid of the polyps. It will also be directed at correcting the sinus problems, which might be making you more vulnerable to the inflammation or the formation of the polyps.
    The surgeon will insert a lens annexed to a compact tube into the nostril and travel it through the sinus cavities. As a result of this, any blockages or the polyps that are hampering the smooth run of the sinus fluids are cleared. Moreover, the surgeon would work to expand the opening, which starts at your sinuses and goes all the way to the nasal passage. Once the surgery is done, you’ll have to continue using the nasal corticosteroid spray to ensure that there’s no relapse of the polyps.